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 (R)
FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER WITH ENABLE
DESCRIPTION:
IDT54/74FCT138 IDT54/74FCT138A IDT54/74FCT138C
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEATURES:
* * * * * * * * * * * * * IDT54/74FCT138 equivalent to FASTTM speed IDT54/74FCT138A 35% faster than FAST IDT54/74FCT138C 40% faster than FAST Equivalent to FAST speeds output drive over full temperature and voltage supply extremes IOL = 48mA (commercial) and 32mA (military) CMOS power levels (1mW typ. static) TTL input and output level compatible CMOS output level compatible Substantially lower input current levels than FAST (5A max.) JEDEC standard pinout for DIP and LCC Product available in Radiation Tolerant and Radiation Enhanced versions Military product compliant to MIL-STD-883, Class B Standard Military Drawing # 5962-87654 is listed on this function. Refer to section 2.
The IDT54/74FCT138/A/C are 1-of-8 decoders built using an advanced dual metal CMOS technology. The IDT54/ 74FCT138/A/C accept three binary weighted inputs (A0, A1, A2) and, when enabled, provide eight mutually exclusive active LOW outputs (O0 - O7). The IDT54/74FCT138/A/C feature three enable inputs, two active LOW (E1, E2) and one active HIGH (E3). All outputs will be HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH. This multiple enable function allows easy parallel expansion of the device to a 1-of-32 (5 lines to 32 lines) decoder with just four IDT54/74FCT138/A/C devices and one inverter.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
A2 A1 A0 E1 E2 E3
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
A0 A1 A2 E1 E2 E3 O7 GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15
P16-1, D16-1, SO16-1 & E16-1
14 13 12 11 10 9
Vcc O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6
DIP/SOIC/CERPACK TOP VIEW
INDEX
O7
O6
O5
O4
O3
O2
O1
O0
2581 drw 02
A2 E1 NC E2 E3
A1 A0 NC Vcc O0
3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 9 10 11 12 13
L20-2
O1 O2 NC O3 O4
2581 drw 01
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. FAST is a trademark of National Semiconductor Co.
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
(c)1992 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
O7 GND NC O6 O5
LCC TOP VIEW
MAY 1992
DSC-4625/3
7.3
1
IDT54/74FCT138/A/C FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER-WITH ENABLE
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Names A0-A2 Address Inputs Enable Inputs (Active LOW) Enable Input (Active HIGH) Outputs (Active LOW)
2581 tbl 05
Description
E1, E2
E3
O0-O7
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs Outputs A0 X X X L H L H L H L H A1 X X X L L H H L L H H A2 X X X L L L L H H H H
E1
H X X L L L L L L L L
E2
X H X L L L L L L L L
E3 X X L H H H H H H H H
O0
H H H L H H H H H H H
O1
H H H H L H H H H H H
O2 H H H H H L H H H H H
O3
H H H H H H L H H H H
O4
H H H H H H H L H H H
O5
H H H H H H H H L H H
O6
H H H H H H H H H L H
O7
H H H H H H H H H H L
2581 tbl 06
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
Symbol Rating VTERM(2) Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND VTERM(3) Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND TA Operating Temperature TBIAS Temperature Under Bias TSTG Storage Temperature PT Power Dissipation DC Output Current IOUT Commercial Military Unit -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to +7.0 V
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25C, f = 1.0MHz)
Symbol CIN COUT Parameter(1) Input Capacitance Conditions VIN = 0V Typ. Max. Unit 6 8 10 12 pF pF
02
Output Capacitance VOUT = 0V
-0.5 to VCC
-0.5 to VCC
V
NOTE: 2581 tbl 1. This parameter is guaranteed characterization data and not tested.
0 to +70 -55 to +125 -55 to +125 0.5 120
-55 to +125 -65 to +135 -65 to +150 0.5 120
C C C W mA
NOTES: 2581 tbl 01 1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. No terminal voltage may exceed VCC by +0.5V unless otherwise noted. 2. Inputs and VCC terminals only. 3. Outputs and I/O terminals only.
7.3
2
IDT54/74FCT138/A/C FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER-WITH ENABLE
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified: VLC = 0.2V; VHC = VCC - 0.2V Commercial: TA = 0C to +70C, VCC = 5.0V 5%; Military: TA = -55C to +125C, VCC = 5.0V 10%
Symbol VIH VIL IIH IIL VIK IOS VOH Parameter Input HIGH Level Input LOW Level Input HIGH Current Input LOW Current Clamp Diode Voltage Short Circuit Current Output HIGH Voltage Test Conditions(1) Guaranteed Logic HIGH Level Guaranteed Logic LOW Level VCC = Max. VI = VCC VI= 2.7V VI= 0.5V VI = GND VCC = Min., IN = -18mA VCC = Max.(3), VO = GND VCC = 3V, VIN = VLC or VHC, IOH = -32A IOH = -300A VCC = Min. IOH = -12mA MIL. VIN = VIH or VIL IOH = -15mA COM'L. VCC = 3V, VIN = VLC or VHC, IOL = 300A IOL = 300A VCC = Min. VIN = VIH or VIL IOL = 32mA MIL. IOL = 48mA COM'L. Min. 2.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -60 VHC VHC 2.4 2.4 -- -- -- -- Typ.(2) -- -- -- -- -- -- -0.7 -120 VCC VCC 4.3 4.3 GND GND 0.3 0.3 Max. -- 0.8 5 5(4) -5(4) -5 -1.2 -- -- -- -- -- VLC VLC(4) 0.5 0.5 Unit V V A
V mA V
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
V
NOTES: 1. For conditions shown as Max. or Min., use appropriate value specified under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type. 2. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, +25C ambient and maximum loading. 3. Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the short circuit test should not exceed one second. 4. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
2581 tbl 03
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
VLC = 0.2V; VHC = VCC - 0.2V
Symbol ICC ICC ICCD Parameter Quiescent Power Supply Current Quiescent Power Supply Current TTL Inputs HIGH Dynamic Power Supply Current(4) Test Conditions(1) Vcc = Max. VIN VHC; VIN VLC Vcc = Max. VIN = 3.4V(3) Vcc = Max. Outputs Open One Output Toggling 50% Duty Cycle Vcc = Max. Outputs Open Toggle E1, E2 or E3 50% Duty Cycle fO = 10MHz One Output Toggling VIN VHC VIN VLC Min. -- -- -- Typ.(2) 0.2 0.5 0.15 Max. 1.5 2.0 0.3 Unit mA mA mA/MHz
IC
Total Power Supply Current(5)
VIN VHC VIN VLC (FCT) VIN = 3.4V VIN = GND
--
1.7
4.5
mA
--
2.0
5.5
NOTES: 1. For conditions shown as Max. or Min., use appropriate value specified under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type. 2. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, +25C ambient. 3. Per TTL driven input (VIN = 3.4V); all other inputs at VCC or GND. 4. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Total Power Supply calculations. 5. IC = IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC IC = ICC + ICC DHNT + ICCD (fCP/2 + fONO) ICC = Quiescent Current ICC = Power Supply Current for a TTL High Input (VIN = 3.4V) DH = Duty Cycle for TTL Inputs High NT = Number of TTL Inputs at DH ICCD = Dynamic Current Caused by an Output Transition Pair (HLH or LHL) fCP = Clock Frequency for Register Devices (Zero for Non-Register Devices) fO = Output Frequency NO = Number of Outputs at fO All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
2581 tbl 04
7.3
3
IDT54/74FCT138/A/C FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER-WITH ENABLE
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
IDT54/74FCT138 Com'l. Symbol tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Parameter Propagation Delay An to On Propagation Delay E1 or E2 to On Propagation Delay E3 to On CL = 50pF RL = 500 1.5 1.5 1.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 Mil. 1.5 1.5 1.5 12.0 12.5 12.5 IDT54/74FCT138A Com'l. 1.5 1.5 1.5 5.8 5.9 5.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 Mil. 7.8 8.0 8.0 IDT54/74FCT138C Com'l. 1.5 1.5 1.5 5.1 5.2 5.2 Mil. 1.5 1.5 1.5 6.0 6.1 6.1 ns ns ns
2581 tbl 07
Condition(1) Min.(2) Max. Min.(2) Max. Min.(2) Max. Min.(2) Max. Min.(2) Max. Min.(2) Max. Unit
NOTES: 1. See test circuit and waveforms. 2. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
7.3
4
IDT54/74FCT138/A/C FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER-WITH ENABLE
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS TEST CIRCUITS FOR ALL OUTPUTS
VCC 500 VIN Pulse Generator RT D.U.T. 50pF CL 500 V OUT 7.0V
SWITCH POSITION
Test Open Drain Disable Low Enable Low All Other Test Switch Closed Open
DEFINITIONS: 2581 tbl 08 CL = Load capacitance: includes jig and probe capacitance. RT = Termination resistance: should be equal to ZOUT of the Pulse Generator.
SET-UP, HOLD AND RELEASE TIMES
DATA INPUT t SU TIMING INPUT ASYNCHRONOUS CONTROL PRESET CLEAR ETC. SYNCHRONOUS CONTROL PRESET CLEAR CLOCK ENABLE ETC. t REM 3V 1.5V 0V 3V 1.5V 0V tH 3V 1.5V 0V 3V 1.5V 0V
PULSE WIDTH
LOW-HIGH-LOW PULSE tW HIGH-LOW-HIGH PULSE
1.5V
1.5V
t SU
tH
PROPAGATION DELAY
3V 1.5V tPLH OUTPUT t PLH OPPOSITE PHASE INPUT TRANSITION tPHL 3V 1.5V 0V t PHL 0V VOH 1.5V VOL
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
ENABLE CONTROL INPUT t PZL OUTPUT NORMALLY SWITCH LOW CLOSED t PZH OUTPUT SWITCH NORMALLY OPEN HIGH 3.5V 1.5V 0.3V t PHZ 0.3V 1.5V 0V V OH 0V t PLZ DISABLE 3V 1.5V 0V 3.5V V OL
SAME PHASE INPUT TRANSITION
NOTES 2581 drw 04 1. Diagram shown for input Control Enable-LOW and input Control Disable-HIGH. 2. Pulse Generator for All Pulses: Rate 1.0 MHz; ZO 50; tF 2.5ns; tR 2.5ns.
7.3
5
IDT54/74FCT138/A/C FAST CMOS 1-OF-8 DECODER-WITH ENABLE
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
ORDERING INFORMATION
IDT XX FCT X Device Type X Package X Process Temperature Range
Blank B P D SO E L 138 138A 138C 54 74
Commercial MIL-STD-883, Class B Plastic DIP CERDIP Small Outline IC CERPACK Leadless Chip Carrier 1-of-8 Decoder Fast 1-of-8 Decoder Super Fast 1-of-8 Decoder -55C to +125C 0C to +70C
2581 drw 03
7.3
6


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